Saturday, December 14, 2013

WEEK 22

What is your understanding on the Balanced Score Card approach? How useful is it for the Companies?

The popularity of Balanced Score Card has been increasing in the business world. Many businesses left a gap between strategy development and implementation which was caused by building their objectives focusing on financial targets and goals of little relevance to long-term goals or visions.

Thus, the Balanced Score Card approach enables business to bridges the gap between the development and implementation. It is a great strategic tool which provides the organization the ability to clarify the vision and strategy and turn them into action. It focuses on both the internal business process involved and external outcomes from so that it can continuously improve the strategic action, performances and results. (The balance scorecard, 2010)

Balanced Score Card can be defined as a strategic and management tool that can be used to draw a line between the business activities and vision of an organization(Chapman, 2008)

Balanced Score Card approach looks into four perspectives:
·         Financial perspectives – return on investment
·         Customer perspectives- customer satisfaction, corporate image.
·         Process – what process we excel at?
·         Innovation –how we will go from lesson learned and sustain our ability to change and improve?

Balanced Score Card is useful for the companies in the following ways:
ü   Increase in creativity and useful ideas generation.
ü  It helps to bridge the gap between the strategies of various level of organization with the performances measures. (The balance scorecard, 2010)
ü  Useable results can be obtained – change strategy into action and desired behavior.
ü  Helps in overcoming problems such as performances measurement, rise of intangible assets and implementation of strategy.
ü   Transforms the vast amount of information gathered by the business houses into essential information.
ü  Provides the management with the coverall picture of the business operations.
ü  Unique Competitive Advantage- less time, improved decisions, improved process. (Sarkissian, n.d.)

2.  Identify and list the 20 important KPIs of Balanced Score Card?

The  20 important Key Performances Indicators of Balanced Score Card are:


1.      Client’s value
2.      Billing value
3.      Contribution to profit
4.      Contribution to revenue
5.      Cost of services delivered
6.      Average bill rate
7.      Consultancy projects managed
8.      Labor multiplier
9.      Billable hours
10.  % chargeable ratio
11.  Certification
12.  Ideas for new services
13.  % attained objective rate
14.  Clients handled
15.  Length of tenure of clients
16.  New client inquires received
17.  % client satisfaction
18.  % customer retention rate
19.  % professional development requirements met

20.  % conversion rate of potential prospects to clients
   (Smart KPIs , 2009-2011)



3. Present your thoughts and understanding on the article “The Strategic Management process”?

The article “Strategic Management Process” starts with an inspiring tale of Ford’s strategic plan “ The Way  Forward” by the Ford’s manager for how to match internal strength’s and weakness with external opportunity and threats in order to maintain its competitive advantage. Furthermore the article looks more deeply on what is strategic management process?  What are the phases or steps involved in strategic management?

The main highlight I concluded from the article was Strategic Management is:
·         An inclusion of both strategic planning, implementation and evaluation.
·         Process of identifying and executing the organization action plan.
·         Matching of company’s compatibility with demands of its environment.
 In simple pictorial representation Strategic Management Process can be shown:

·         Strategic planning includes the first 5 stages of Strategic Management Process.
·         Then the last stages are – Implementation/Execution and Evaluation.











The article highlights on the 7 step strategic management process. They are listed below:

Step 1: Define the current business
The first step of strategic management deals with  defining the following:
·         What business the firm should be in?
·         What are the company’s strength and weakness,threats and weakness?
·         Vision of the business.
·         Direction of the business.

                      Step 2: Perform internal and external audit
The second stage involves:
·         Conducting SWOT analysis.
·         Determining strength’s, weakness, opportunities and threats.

                     Step 3 : Formulate new business and statements
The third stage revolves around:
·         Situation analysis.
·         New business selling- WHAT, WHERE, COMPETITORS DIFFERERCE.
·         New vision and mission.

                       Step 4 : Translate the mission into strategic goals
 The fourth stage includes:
·         Change missions into strategic goals.

                        Step 5: Formulate strategies to achieve strategic goals
  The fifth stage includes:
·         Clear and Concise strategy.

                           Step 6: Implement the strategy
     This stage includes:
·         Converting the strategies into action and results.
·         Drawing on and applying all management functions

                            Step 7: Evaluate performance
The last stage includes evaluation of performance and it includes:
·         Imply strategic control.

  










REFERENCES

Chapman, S.M.a.A., 2008. businessballs.com. [Online] Available at: http://www.businessballs.com/balanced_scorecard.htm [Accessed 10 december 2013].

Sarkissian, A., n.d. Demand Media. [Online] Available at: http://smallbusiness.chron.com/advantages-balanced-scorecard-59821.html [Accessed 10 December 2013].

Smart KPIs , 2009-2011. eab group Pty. Ltd. [Online] Available at: http://www.smartkpis.com/blog/2011/02/09/kpis-at-individual-level-grouped-by-balanced-scorecard-perspectives/ [Accessed 10 December 2013].

The balance scorecard, 2010. ProSatis A/S. [Online] Available at: http://thebalancedscorecard.com/what_is_bsc.htm [Accessed 10 december 2013].






































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